Tell the students to suggest two people they will tell about alternative rites of passage and explain how they will approach the issue. Singing pre-schoolers helped launch the Day of the African Child. I’m asking you to report these vultures who prey on children, our most precious asset.” Anyone who harms a child is harming the nation. Some communities have developed different rites of passage that girls go through that do not harm them and are within the. E-mail: info@care.or.ke, Divide the students into groups of five, let them read and discuss the case study provided, Ask them to identify the effects of harmful cultural practices depicted in the case study, She underwent FGM forcefully, so she has psychological trauma, She is also physically affected because she has lost a lot of blood, in addition to acquiring an STI, She is sexually and economically exploited, Her physical genital stature is not ready for the sexual activity in marriage, Her life is at risk and that of her baby because she cannot access health facilities, Feelings of betrayal, bitterness, anger and helplessness, In about 37 communities, out of 42 ethnic communities in Kenya, the rites of passage to womanhood for young girls have traditionally been accompanied by female genital cutting (FGC). Frustration, loneliness, homesickness … Another harmful cultural practice that needs being discouraged is Kugara nhaka which is the practice of wife inheritance. She sent a text message on what she is going through to her friend, Nyota, who called 1190 and she has been rescued, and taken to a rescue center. These harmful traditional practices include female genital mutilation (FGM); forced feeding of E-mail: info@care.or.ke. Live with joy, but also take care. Organize the students in pairs, and ask them to share experiences or information on the existing alternative rites of passage that they may have undergone or heard about. Female genital mutilation (FGM): Any procedure that involves the partial or total Discrimination and wars based on cultures are the sole purpose they are deemed as “not so positive”. ▪Harmful traditional problems among adolescents can have serious health and social consequences: FGM has no known health benefits,. Widespread harmful traditional practices – child marriage, giving away girls for dispute resolution, forced isolation in the home, exchange marriage and “honour” killings – cause suffering, humiliation and marginalization for millions of Afghan women and girls. Phone: + (254) (20) 2585381, (20) 2585382, (20) 2585383 Activity 1: Analysing a case on Mawingu. Other practices with negative effects that she mentioned were Kulamuta (molestation) and Kuhlanta (when a husband can marry his wife’s younger sister if his wife cannot conceive). Specific objective: By the end of this session, the learner should be able to explain effects of harmful cultural practices. The adult message is “Our children are our future. In this session, your role is to guide the learner to appreciate, propagate and practice alternative rites of passage. She also talked of the degrading of Swazi culture, when men rape their own children, and parents give away their offspring for financial gain. These are forms of domestic and sometimes child abuse. Let them share with the rest of the class. Some of the major HTPs […] Be safe, make friends, share information and make sure you report any incidences of abuse.” Some of the motives for forced marriage and/or honour based violence have been identified as 1. families controlling unwanted sexual behaviour or sexual orientation 2. preventing relationships out with the community 3. ensuring care for disabled children or adults 4. protecting the family ‘honour’. These traditions reflect norms of care and behavior based on age, life stage, gender, and social class. Based on the issues raised during the meeting, participants agreed to implement a number of strategies, namely, outreach programmes to raise awareness on the effects of harmful cultural practices, involve males to challenge them on negative male masculinities and lobby with them on the transformation of negative social norms by engaging with boys. Other practices with negative effects that she mentioned were Kulamuta (molestation) and Kuhlanta (when a husband can marry his wife’s younger sister if his wife cannot conceive). Mucai Road Off Ngong Road, P.O Box 43864-00100 GPO, Nairobi-Kenya. Harmful Cultural Practice Harm is the result of the exploitation, violence, abuse and neglect of children and can take many forms, including impacts on children's physical, emotional and behavioural development, their general health, their family and social relationships, their self-esteem, their educational attainment and their aspirations. The untold psychological trauma caused by this harmful cultural practice can’t be imagined. FGM, child marriage. Her performance was noted by the rest of the speakers at the launch, including Deputy Prime Minister Thembe Masuku. A solution, she noted, was activating the culture of Umchwasho where young women are respected and not attacked sexually. Ask the students to study the picture above and write their interpretation. She also talked of the degrading of Swazi culture, when men rape their own children, and parents give away their offspring for financial gain. They are not unique to a particular culture or religion. It can cause immediate health consequences- hemorrhage, shock, infections and death and can cause long- term health and social consequences such as post-traumatic stress disorder and menstrual health problems. These rites enhance the dignity and esteem of the girl and boy child. SWAGAA counselors see many cases of child abuse, covering all the situations Shongwe mentioned in her speech and more. ", "Dad, after laying the wreath at Eglinton St. George’s Church for today’s online Remembrance Day service. When a teenage girl is married by a boyfriend by surprise and the red ochre is smeared on her forehead, Shongwe noted, “Her wings are cut off, she can no longer fly.” Education, career, and opportunities are not in her future. However, the practice is illegal and harmful. Such practices are grounded in discriminatory views and beliefs about the role and position of women in Afghan Traditional cultural practices reflect values and beliefs held by members of a community for periods often spanning generations. Guide the students to discuss the effects of other harmful cultural practices in their communities not depicted in Mawingu’s story. When isolated and alone amongst people of an alien culture, a person goes through what is termed as “cultural shock”. Culture is known to be profoundly negative in places where the diversity of cultures is not celebrated. 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