Sport Lisboa e Benfica, commonly known as simply Benfica, has won 37 league titles in addition to two European Cups. The third and final stage of education consists of three years and involves vocational training. The average annual temperature is 17.4 °C (63.3 °F), 21.3 °C (70.3 °F) during the day and 13.5 °C (56.3 °F) at night. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Portugal, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.. Lisbon is one of the oldest cities in the world, and the second-oldest European capital city (after Athens), predating other modern European capitals by centuries. Voltaire wrote a long poem, Poême sur le désastre de Lisbonne, shortly after the quake, and mentioned it in his 1759 novel Candide (indeed, many argue that this critique of optimism was inspired by that earthquake). United Nations - World Population Prospects, Lisbon, Portugal Metro Area Population 1950-2020, The current metro area population of Lisbon in 2020 is, The metro area population of Lisbon in 2019 was, The metro area population of Lisbon in 2018 was, The metro area population of Lisbon in 2017 was. So, Lisbon would have two airports, the current airport in north and a new in the south of the city. It is also a former royal residence and features the 17th – 18th-century Belém Palace, a former royal residence now occupied by the President of Portugal, and the Ajuda Palace, begun in 1802 but never completed. These communities have no clearly defined boundaries and represent distinctive quarters of the city that have in common a historical culture, similar living standards, and identifiable architectural landmarks, as exemplified by the Bairro Alto, Alfama, Chiado, and so forth. Up to 60,000 in 1400 AD, and rising to 70,000 in 1500 AD. In October 2007 Lisbon hosted the 2007 EU Summit, where an agreement was reached regarding a new EU governance model. Lisbon has two sites listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site: Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery. The district's Altice Arena has become Lisbon's "jack-of-all-trades" performance arena. Locally, Lisbon's inhabitants may commonly refer to the spaces of Lisbon in terms of historic Bairros de Lisboa (neighbourhoods). Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Lisbon, Portugal metro area from 1950 to 2020. The city hosted the 2014 and 2020 UEFA Champions League finals. It is estimated that in the areas surrounding Lisbon, there are 2,800,000 people. The city was ruled by an oligarchical council dominated by two families, the Julii and the Cassiae, although regional authority was administered by the Roman Governor of Emerita or directly by Emperor Tiberius. Lisbon hosted the NATO summit (19–20 November 2010), a summit meeting that is regarded as a periodic opportunity for Heads of State and Heads of Government of NATO member states to evaluate and provide strategic direction for Alliance activities. The earliest trams can still be seen in the Museu da Carris (the Public Transport Museum). São Bento Palace, the seat of the Portuguese parliament and the official residences of the Prime Minister of Portugal and the President of the Assembly of the Republic of Portugal, are in this district. The education system in Lisbon is in line with the rest of Portugal. The metro area population of Lisbon in 2018 was 2,927,000, a 0.48% increase from 2017. Its glass and steel columns are inspired by Gothic architecture, lending the whole structure a visual fascination (especially in sunlight or when illuminated at night). The local bus service within Lisbon is operated by Carris. The inauguration of the bridge over the Tagus allowed rapid connection between both sides of the river. [5] Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administrative limits with a population of around 2.8 million people, being the 10th-most populous urban area in the European Union. The minimum temperature recorded in Lisbon was −1.2 °C (30 °F) in February 1956 and −1 °C (30 °F) in January 1985. Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administrative limits with a population of around 2.8 million people, being the 10th-most populous urban area in the European Union. In 1589 Lisbon was the target of an incursion by the English Armada led by Francis Drake, while Queen Elizabeth supported a Portuguese pretender in Antonio, Prior of Crato, but support for Crato was lacking and the expedition was a failure. Additionally, there's ISCTE - Lisbon University Institute (founded in 1972), a university institute that provides degrees in all academic disciplines. Lisbon is home every year to the Lisbon Gay & Lesbian Film Festival,[67] the Lisboarte, the DocLisboa – Lisbon International Documentary Film Festival,[68] the Festival Internacional de Máscaras e Comediantes, the Lisboa Mágica – Street Magic World Festival, the Monstra – Animated Film Festival, the Lisbon Book Fair,[69] the Peixe em Lisboa – Lisbon Fish and Flavours,[70] and many others. The urban area has a population of 2,666,000 inhabitants, being the eleventh largest urban area in the European Union after Paris, London, Ruhr area, Madrid, Milan, Barcelona, Berlin, Rome, Naples and Athens. Central in the area is the Gare do Oriente (Orient railway station), one of the main transport hubs of Lisbon for trains, buses, taxis, and the metro. Seating 20,000, it has staged events from concerts to basketball tournaments. While the 1755 Lisbon earthquake caused considerable damage throughout the capital, the Alfama survived with little damage, thanks to its compact labyrinth of narrow streets and small squares. Metro lines run between 6:30 am until 1 am and are the fastest way to get around the city, as the traffic has increased drastically in recent years. The historical population of the city was around 35,000 in 1300 AD. In the early 1990s, Alcântara began to attract youth because of the number of pubs and discothèques. A second airport has been proposed, but the project has been put on hold because of the Portuguese and European economic crisis, and also because of the long discussion on whether a new airport is needed. Lisbon is Western Europe’s oldest city and the second-oldest city in all Europe behind Athens. [93], Lisboa was elected the "World's Leading City Destination and World's Leading City Break Destination 2018".[94]. [54], Among European capitals, Lisbon ranks among those with the warmest winters and one of the mildest night time temperatures, with an average of 8.3 °C (46.9 °F) in the coldest month, and 18.6 °C (65.5 °F) in the warmest month. The population was about 150,000 in 1600 AD, and almost 200,000 in 1700 AD.[76][77][78]. With open arms, overlooking the whole city, it resembles the Corcovado monument in Rio de Janeiro, and was built after World War II, as a memorial of thanksgiving for Portugal's being spared the horrors and destruction of the war. A description of Lisbon in the 16th century was written by Damião de Góis and published in 1554.[39]. An interesting fact, however, is that even though the numbers are high for the Roman Catholic church, the number of actual attendees is relatively low. [34] The Tagus settlement was an important centre of commercial trade with the inland tribes, providing an outlet for the valuable metals, salt and salted-fish they collected, and for the sale of the Lusitanian horses renowned in antiquity. Lisbon has two UEFA category four stadiums; Benfica's Estádio da Luz (Stadium of Light), with a capacity of over 65,000 and Sporting's Estádio José Alvalade, with a capacity of over 50,000. By the time of the Fall of Rome, Olissipo had become a notable Christian center. The maximum temperature recorded in Lisbon was 44.0 °C (111.2 °F) on 4 August 2018.[55]. In 1994, Lisbon was the European Capital of Culture. From 2006 to 2008, Lisbon was the starting point for the Dakar Rally. It is a historical quarter of mixed-use buildings occupied by Fado bars, restaurants, and homes with small shops downstairs. Other important theatres and musical houses are the Centro Cultural de Belém, the Teatro Nacional D. Maria II, the Gulbenkian Foundation, and the Teatro Camões. Current Lisbon, New Hampshire Population, Demographics and stats in 2020, 2019. During the Islamic invasion of Iberia, the Alfama constituted the largest part of the city, extending west to the Baixa neighbourhood. The average amount of time people spend commuting with public transit in Lisbon, for example to and from work, on a weekday is 59 min. Lisbonite industry has very large sectors in oil, as refineries are found just across the Tagus, textile mills, shipyards and fishing. In the city, there are three public universities and a university institute. In the first years of the 19th century, Portugal was invaded by the troops of Napoléon Bonaparte, forcing Queen Maria I and Prince-Regent John (future John VI) to flee temporarily to Brazil. In particular, it is the place from which Vasco da Gama departed for India in 1497 and Pedro Álvares Cabral departed for Brazil in 1499. During the 19th century, the Liberal movement introduced new changes into the urban landscape. The Muslim influence is still visible in the Alfama district, an old quarter of Lisbon that survived the 1755 Lisbon earthquake: many place-names are derived from Arabic and the Alfama (the oldest existing district of Lisbon) was derived from the Arabic "al-hamma". During the Neolithic period, the region was inhabited by Pre-Celtic tribes, who built religious and funerary monuments, megaliths, dolmens and menhirs, which still survive in areas on the periphery of Lisbon. [2] Other sources also show a similar number, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development – 2,797,612 inhabitants;[80] according to the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations – 2,890,000;[81] according to the European Statistical Office Eurostat – 2,839,908;[82] according to the Brookings Institution has 2,968,600 inhabitants.[83]. These distinctive yellow trams are one of the tourist icons of modern Lisbon, and their size is well suited to the steep hills and narrow streets of the central city.[96][97]. Lisbon is home to numerous prominent museums and art collections, from all around the world. The church with its large dome is located on a hill in what was at the time the western part of Lisbon and can be seen from great distances. Lisbon’s population slowly grew until the start of the industrial … In 2008 and 2016, the city hosted the European Triathlon Championships. Following the defeat of Hannibal in 202 BC during the Punic wars, the Romans determined to deprive Carthage of its most valuable possession: Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula). Architectural models were tested by having troops march around them to simulate an earthquake. Between 1528 and 1590 the population went from 70,000 to 120,000. 2019 estimate was 12,558 persons higher than the July 1, 2010 population estimate of 3,577,845. Lisbon was the site of the regicide of Carlos I of Portugal in 1908, an event which culminated two years later in the establishment of the First Republic. [92] Hotel revenues alone generated €714.8 million in 2017, an increase of 18.7% over 2016. The westernmost portions of its metro area, the Portuguese Riviera, form the westernmost point of Continental Europe, culminating at Cabo da Roca. During the Estado Novo regime (1926–1974), Lisbon was expanded at the cost of other districts within the country, resulting in nationalist and monumental projects. Parque das Nações (Park of Nations) is the newest district in Lisbon; it emerged from an urban renewal program to host the 1998 World Exhibition of Lisbon, also known as Expo'98. Only around 30% of all citizens of Lisbon regularly attend services. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Lisbon, which typically includes Lisbon's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. Answer: Lisbon (Lisboa), Portugal (Administrative unit: Lisboa) - last known population is ≈ 545 200 (year 2011).This was 5.164% of total Portugal population.If population growth rate would be same as in period 2001-2011 (-0.35%/year), Lisbon population in 2020 would be: 528 345*. The Chiado is a traditional shopping area that mixes old and modern commercial establishments, concentrated specially in the Rua do Carmo and the Rua Garrett. [3] About 3 million people live in the Lisbon metropolitan area, which represents approximately 27% of the country's population. [15] Most of the headquarters of multinational corporations in Portugal are located in the Lisbon area. Lisbon has a leg at the Volvo Ocean Race. [11] The city is the 9th-most-visited city in Southern Europe, after Rome, Istanbul, Barcelona, Milan, Venice, Madrid, Florence and Athens, with 3,320,300 tourists in 2017. The choice to further one's education beyond this is optional. The July 1,2019 population estimate for the state of Connecticut is 3,565,287The. This reality has not gone unnoticed by the national press, and Visão,[64] TimeOut,[65] or Jornal de Negócios[66] have already made notice of this parish that hides treasures such as the National Museum of the Azulejo or the Palacio do Grilo. [10] The motorway network and the high-speed rail system of Alfa Pendular links the main cities of Portugal to Lisbon. [26] While the old spelling has since been completely dropped from usage and goes against modern language standards, the abbreviation is still commonly used. The ornate, late 18th-century Estrela Basilica is the main attraction of this district. Several buildings of the Chiado were destroyed in a fire in 1988, an event that deeply shocked the country. In the early 18th century, gold from Brazil allowed King John V to sponsor the building of several Baroque churches and theatres in the city. Another way of crossing the river is by taking the ferry. Humberto Delgado Airport is located within the city limits. Lisbon's economy is based primarily on the tertiary sector. Many of these ruins were first unearthed during the mid-18th century (when the recent discovery of Pompeii made Roman archaeology fashionable among Europe's upper classes). [2] It is mainland Europe's westernmost capital city and the only one along the Atlantic coast. [7][8] It is one of the major economic centres on the continent, with a growing financial sector and one of the largest container ports on Europe's Atlantic coast. Decimus obtained the alliance of Olissipo (which sent men to fight alongside the Roman Legions against the northwestern Celtic tribes) by integrating it into the empire, as the Municipium Cives Romanorum Felicitas Julia. The principal areas were in the Baixa and along the Chiado district, where shops, tobacconists shops, cafés, bookstores, clubs and theatres proliferated. In May 2018, the city hosted the 63rd edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, after the victory of Salvador Sobral with the song "Amar pelos dois" in Kyiv on 13 May 2017. The total number of enrolled students in higher education in Lisbon was, for the 2007–2008 school year, of 125,867 students, of whom 81,507 in the Lisbon's public institutions.[107]. Introduced in 1901, electric trams were originally imported from the US,[95] and called the americanos. [38] The 16th century was Lisbon's golden era: the city was the European hub of commerce between Africa, India, the Far East and later, Brazil, and acquired great riches by exploiting the trade in spices, slaves, sugar, textiles and other goods. Belém's most notable modern feature is the Padrão dos Descobrimentos (Monument to the Discoveries) built for the Portuguese World Fair in 1940. The city was connected by a broad road to Western Hispania's two other large cities, Bracara Augusta in the province of Tarraconensis (Portuguese Braga), and Emerita Augusta, the capital of Lusitania. Lisbon's 2020 population is now estimated at 2,956,879.In 1950, the population of Lisbon was 1,303,550.Lisbon has grown by 73,519 since 2015, which represents a 0.50% annual change. Question: What is the population of Lisbon? The Lisbon Metropolitan region (regional capital: Lisbon) is spread over 3,015 km 2 and is home to 2,833,679 inhabitants (2018), which accounts for 27% of the Portuguese population (Eurostat, 2019). A third club, C.F. Its GDP amounts to US$96.3 billion and thus $32,434 per capita. With its central location, Lisbon became the capital city of the new Portuguese territory in 1255. The heart of the city is the Baixa or city centre; the Pombaline Baixa is an elegant district, primarily constructed after the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, taking its name from its benefactor, Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal, who was the minister of Joseph I of Portugal (1750–1777) and a key figure during the Portuguese Enlightenment. For other uses, see, Capital city in Lisbon metropolitan area, Portugal, Capitals of European states and territories, Union of Luso-Afro-Americo-Asiatic Capital Cities, Pires, Helio. Locals as well as tourists visit the Chiado to buy books, clothing and pottery as well as to have a cup of coffee. Before Portugal's sovereign debt crisis and an EU-IMF rescue plan, for the decade of 2010 Lisbon was expecting to receive many state funded investments, including building a new airport, a new bridge, an expansion of the Lisbon Metro 30 km (18.64 mi) underground, the construction of a mega-hospital (or central hospital), the creation of two lines of a TGV to join Madrid, Porto, Vigo and the rest of Europe, the restoration of the main part of the town (between the Marquês de Pombal roundabout and Terreiro do Paço), the creation of a large number of bike lanes, as well as modernization and renovation of various facilities. Mozarabic was the native language spoken by most of the Christian population although Arabic was widely known as spoken by all religious communities. Population. Instead of rebuilding the medieval town, Pombal decided to demolish what remained after the earthquake and rebuild the city centre in accordance with principles of modern urban design. The larger Lisbon metropolitan area includes the Setúbal Peninsula to the south. Lisbon's Punk, Gay, Metal, Goth, Hip Hop and Reggae scenes all find a home in the Bairro with its many clubs and bars that cater to them. The first Portuguese university was founded in Lisbon in 1290 by King Denis I; for many years the Studium Generale (General Study) was transferred intermittently to Coimbra, where it was installed permanently in the 16th century as the University of Coimbra. Another relevant library is the Torre do Tombo National Archive, one of the most important archives in the world, with over 600 years and one of the oldest active Portuguese institutions. This period saw the rise of the exuberant Manueline style in architecture, which left its mark in many 16th-century monuments (including Lisbon's Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery, which were declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites). Fado, the typically Portuguese style of melancholy music, is common (but not obligatory) in the restaurants of the district. The parish of Beato stands out for the new cultural dynamics it has been experiencing in recent years. Lisbon (/ˈlɪzbən/; Portuguese: Lisboa; [liʒˈboɐ] (listen))[4] is the capital and the largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 505,526[1] within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2.
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